Simple Robbery (Section 343)
Simple robbery generally involves taking property from another person through force, threats, or intimidation without the use of a firearm. Although it may not involve the same aggravating factors as armed robbery, it remains an indictable offence carrying a maximum sentence of life imprisonment.
Armed Robbery
An armed robbery charge arises when a weapon is allegedly used, carried, or brandished during a robbery. The presence of a weapon is considered an aggravating factor because it increases the risk of injury and intimidation. Depending on the weapon involved, mandatory minimum penalties may also apply.
Robbery With a Firearm (Section 344)
Robberies involving restricted or prohibited firearms carry some of the harshest penalties under Canadian law. A first offence involving these firearms is subject to a mandatory minimum sentence of four years’ imprisonment, while more serious circumstances may result in substantially longer periods of incarceration.
To learn more about firearm-related offences, visit GSP Law’s Firearms Charges page.
Home Invasion Robbery
When a robbery takes place inside a private residence, courts generally impose more severe sentences because of the heightened risk to occupants. Judges consider the invasion of a person’s home, the use of violence, and the emotional impact on victims as significant aggravating factors during sentencing.
